Case study Poly Cystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)
History: 28 years old unmarried girl history of delayed menses, additional hair growth in the face, weight gain, mental irritability since 2 years
Personal History
Patient details
Physical examination
Clinical evaluation of the patient on clinical and biochemical basis on frequent follow ups
Diagnosis
Anemia and thyroid disorder are ruled out. Hormonal studies and USG exhibits Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)
Management Done
Food – Green gram, Red rice, wheat, Green, fresh vegetables, Milk etc
Avoid – spicy, salty, fermented foods and drinks, canned foods and drinks, curd
Exercises – 30 minutes walk every day with Pranayama and meditation for 10-15 minutes
Medicines advised
1. Saptasaram Kashayam Tablets
3 tablets – with warm water 30 minutes before breakfast and Dinner
2. Kalyanaka Kshara (21)
250 mg after food with curd water thrice daily after food
3. Satavari gulam
5 gm at bed time followed by 200 ml of warm milk
Conclusion
In PCOS is a condition caused by abnormalities of hypothalamic – pituitary axis and ovarian or adrenal steroidogenic pathway. Ayurveda names this condition as ‘Arthava Dushti’ – means abnormalities in the functions elements of the menstrual cycle. This condition is termed under easily treatable disorders section.
At rVita we combine best of the ancient Indian systems like Ayurveda and Yoga with modern diet and nutrition plans with a unique personalization based on the bio energy or Prakriti analysis. This helps the person to attain the self healing in due course of time and the disease is cured permanently.
rVita currently enrolling patients for PCOD program (Women health) with unique Online patient Management system which enables to upload all the medical records and monitor health etc online.
Call 9940079511/ Write to drkgowthaman@gmail.com for consultation and remedies for female infertility, Poly Cystic Ovaries (PCOD/ PCOS) etc
History: 28 years old unmarried girl history of delayed menses, additional hair growth in the face, weight gain, mental irritability since 2 years
Personal History
Diet | Vegetarian |
Appetite | Good, Able to take little quantity, often feels hungry |
Bowels | Normal |
Urine | Normal |
Sleep | Normal |
Prakruti | Pitta and Kapha |
Desired taste | Spicy, salty, warm foods and drinks |
Patient details
Registration date | 22.01.2010 |
Family history | No relevant family history (One girl child) |
Disorder history | Diagnosed with PCOD with USG |
Medication history | Ovaral –G (Combination of estrogen and Progesterone) – one tablet daily for 21 days with a gap of 7 days for six months. Menses were normal in this period but general health conditions were not improved. |
Menstrual history | Menarche at the age of 12 years. Past MC – 4-5/ 28-30 day cycle; Moderate flow and mild pain Since last six month menstrual cycle – 2-3/ 40-45 days, scanty flow and sometimes pain Last menstrual cycle: 29.11.2009 |
Physical examination
General examination | Build & Nutritional status: satisfactory Pallor: Mild No evidence of thyroid enlargement BP 120/80 mm/Hg / Pulse 72 per minute Height: 156 cm Weight: 69 Kg Respiration rate 19 per minute |
Systemic examination | Cardio Vascular system Heart sounds (S1, S2) – Normal, No added sound, HR-62 per minute Respiratory system Clear, equal air entry, no added sound Per abdomen Soft, No palpable mass and no organomegaly, No abnormality detected |
Investigations | Hemoglobin – 12.6 mg/dl (11 – 14 gm/dl) TLC, DLC and ESR, within normal range |
Hormone profile Prolactin – 18.12 ng/ml (3.24-29.15 ng/dl) L H – 3.09 mIU/ml (1.00-18.00 mIU/ml in follicular phase) PSH – 6.34 mIU/ml (4.00 mIU/ml/ml in follicular phase) | |
Thyroid profile TSH – 3.2 mU/ ml (0.49-4.67 mIU/ml) Thyroxin – 0.87 ng/dl (0.71-1.85 mg/dl) Tridothyrixine – 2.36 pg/ml (1.45-3.48 pg/dl) Insulin – fasting – 4.9qU/ml (0-9 qU/ml) | |
Radiology | USG
– 20.12.2009 – Enlarged ovaries with multiple small follicles in
peripheral distribution with increased stromal echogenecity suggestive
of poly cystic ovaries Follicular study 29.11.2009 – Anovulatory cycle X Ray – PA view – No abnormality detected |
Clinical evaluation of the patient on clinical and biochemical basis on frequent follow ups
Clinical findings | On registration date (22.01.2010) | 2 nd follow up (07.03.2010) | 5 th follow up (01.11.2010) |
Lethargy | ++++ | ++ | Nil – Fresh and Energetic |
Pallor | ++ | Nil | Nil |
Irregular periods | Last menses on 29.11.2009 (3 days, scanty and painful) | On 40 th day (01.03.2010), 3-4 days | Every 30 th day, regular for 4-5 days |
Amount of menses | Scanty | normal | normal |
Weight | 62 Kg | 59.2 Kg | 50 Kg (Unchanged since 4 months) |
Investigations | 07.03.2010 | 18.05.2010 | 25.10.2010 |
Hb gm% | 11.6 gm/dl | 12.1 gm/dl | 14.6 gm/dl |
Prolactin | 16.12 ng/dl | 18.11 ng/dl | 15.46 ng/dl |
LH | Normal | Normal | Normal |
PSH | Normal | Normal | Normal |
Free Testosterone | Normal | Normal | Normal |
Thyroid profile | Normal | Normal | Normal |
Ultra sound scan | Enlarged in volume, Increased number of cyst (Peripherally ) | Ovaries enlarged with fair amount of cysts with mild stromal thickening | Ovaries normal, no visible cyst mass, No stromal thickening, Normal study |
Follicular study | Anovulatory cycle | Anovulatory cycle | Ovalatory cycle, Ovulation occurs at Day 16 |
Diagnosis
Anemia and thyroid disorder are ruled out. Hormonal studies and USG exhibits Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)
Management Done
Food – Green gram, Red rice, wheat, Green, fresh vegetables, Milk etc
Avoid – spicy, salty, fermented foods and drinks, canned foods and drinks, curd
Exercises – 30 minutes walk every day with Pranayama and meditation for 10-15 minutes
Medicines advised
1. Saptasaram Kashayam Tablets
3 tablets – with warm water 30 minutes before breakfast and Dinner
2. Kalyanaka Kshara (21)
250 mg after food with curd water thrice daily after food
3. Satavari gulam
5 gm at bed time followed by 200 ml of warm milk
Conclusion
In PCOS is a condition caused by abnormalities of hypothalamic – pituitary axis and ovarian or adrenal steroidogenic pathway. Ayurveda names this condition as ‘Arthava Dushti’ – means abnormalities in the functions elements of the menstrual cycle. This condition is termed under easily treatable disorders section.
At rVita we combine best of the ancient Indian systems like Ayurveda and Yoga with modern diet and nutrition plans with a unique personalization based on the bio energy or Prakriti analysis. This helps the person to attain the self healing in due course of time and the disease is cured permanently.
rVita currently enrolling patients for PCOD program (Women health) with unique Online patient Management system which enables to upload all the medical records and monitor health etc online.
No comments:
Post a Comment